Global Road Sealant Market Research Report with Opportunities and Strategies to Boost Growth- Impact and Recovery

Report Code : MAI2368452
Published On: Jun, 2021
Category : Chemicals & Materials
Pages : 120

Based on the Road Sealant market development status, competitive landscape and development model in different regions of the world, this report is dedicated to providing niche markets, potential risks and comprehensive competitive strategy analysis in different fields. From the competitive advantages of different types of products and services, the development opportunities and consumption characteristics and structure analysis of the downstream application fields are all analyzed in detail. To Boost Growth during the epidemic era, this report analyzes in detail for the potential risks and opportunities which can be focused on.

In Chapter 2.4 of the report, we share our perspectives for the impact of COVID-19 from the long and short term.
In chapter 3.4, we provide the influence of the crisis on the industry chain, especially for marketing channels.
In chapters 8-13, we update the timely industry economic revitalization plan of the country-wise government.

Key players in the global Road Sealant market covered in Chapter 5:
Fahrner Asphalt Sealers
Vance Brothers
Neyra
GuardTop
GemSeal Pavement Products
The Brewer Company
Bonsal American
Sealmaster
Asphalt Coatings Engineering
RaynGuard

In Chapter 6, on the basis of types, the Road Sealant market from 2015 to 2025 is primarily split into:
Polyurethane
Polyester Fiber
PC

In Chapter 7, on the basis of applications, the Road Sealant market from 2015 to 2025 covers:
Build Roads
City Beautification
Other

Geographically, the detailed analysis of consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate, historic and forecast (2015-2025) of the following regions are covered in Chapter 8-13:
North America (Covered in Chapter 9)
United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe (Covered in Chapter 10)
Germany
UK
France
Italy
Spain
Russia
Others
Asia-Pacific (Covered in Chapter 11)
China
Japan
South Korea
Australia
India
South America (Covered in Chapter 12)
Brazil
Argentina
Columbia
Middle East and Africa (Covered in Chapter 13)
UAE
Egypt
South Africa

Years considered for this report:
Historical Years: 2015-2019
Base Year: 2019
Estimated Year: 2020
Forecast Period: 2020-2025
With tables and figures helping analyze worldwide Global Road Sealant market, this research provides key statistics on the state of the industry and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.

Table of Content

1 Market Overview
1.1 Product Definition and Market Characteristics
1.2 Global Road Sealant Market Size
1.3 Market Segmentation
1.4 Global Macroeconomic Analysis
1.5 SWOT Analysis

2. Market Dynamics
2.1 Market Drivers
2.2 Market Constraints and Challenges
2.3 Emerging Market Trends
2.4 Impact of COVID-19
2.4.1 Short-term Impact
2.4.2 Long-term Impact

3 Associated Industry Assessment
3.1 Supply Chain Analysis
3.2 Industry Active Participants
3.2.1 Suppliers of Raw Materials
3.2.2 Key Distributors/Retailers
3.3 Alternative Analysis
3.4 The Impact of Covid-19 From the Perspective of Industry Chain

4 Market Competitive Landscape
4.1 Industry Leading Players
4.2 Industry News
4.2.1 Key Product Launch News
4.2.2 M&A and Expansion Plans

5 Analysis of Leading Companies
5.1 Fahrner Asphalt Sealers
5.1.1 Fahrner Asphalt Sealers Company Profile
5.1.2 Fahrner Asphalt Sealers Business Overview
5.1.3 Fahrner Asphalt Sealers Road Sealant Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.1.4 Fahrner Asphalt Sealers Road Sealant Products Introduction
5.2 Vance Brothers
5.2.1 Vance Brothers Company Profile
5.2.2 Vance Brothers Business Overview
5.2.3 Vance Brothers Road Sealant Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.2.4 Vance Brothers Road Sealant Products Introduction
5.3 Neyra
5.3.1 Neyra Company Profile
5.3.2 Neyra Business Overview
5.3.3 Neyra Road Sealant Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.3.4 Neyra Road Sealant Products Introduction
5.4 GuardTop
5.4.1 GuardTop Company Profile
5.4.2 GuardTop Business Overview
5.4.3 GuardTop Road Sealant Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.4.4 GuardTop Road Sealant Products Introduction
5.5 GemSeal Pavement Products
5.5.1 GemSeal Pavement Products Company Profile
5.5.2 GemSeal Pavement Products Business Overview
5.5.3 GemSeal Pavement Products Road Sealant Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.5.4 GemSeal Pavement Products Road Sealant Products Introduction
5.6 The Brewer Company
5.6.1 The Brewer Company Company Profile
5.6.2 The Brewer Company Business Overview
5.6.3 The Brewer Company Road Sealant Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.6.4 The Brewer Company Road Sealant Products Introduction
5.7 Bonsal American
5.7.1 Bonsal American Company Profile
5.7.2 Bonsal American Business Overview
5.7.3 Bonsal American Road Sealant Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.7.4 Bonsal American Road Sealant Products Introduction
5.8 Sealmaster
5.8.1 Sealmaster Company Profile
5.8.2 Sealmaster Business Overview
5.8.3 Sealmaster Road Sealant Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.8.4 Sealmaster Road Sealant Products Introduction
5.9 Asphalt Coatings Engineering
5.9.1 Asphalt Coatings Engineering Company Profile
5.9.2 Asphalt Coatings Engineering Business Overview
5.9.3 Asphalt Coatings Engineering Road Sealant Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.9.4 Asphalt Coatings Engineering Road Sealant Products Introduction
5.10 RaynGuard
5.10.1 RaynGuard Company Profile
5.10.2 RaynGuard Business Overview
5.10.3 RaynGuard Road Sealant Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.10.4 RaynGuard Road Sealant Products Introduction

6 Market Analysis and Forecast, By Product Types
6.1 Global Road Sealant Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.1 Global Road Sealant Sales and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.2 Global Road Sealant Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.3 Global Road Sealant Price by Types (2015-2020)
6.2 Global Road Sealant Market Forecast by Types (2020-2025)
6.2.1 Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
6.2.2 Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
6.3 Global Road Sealant Sales, Price and Growth Rate by Types (2015-2020)
6.3.1 Global Road Sealant Sales, Price and Growth Rate of Polyurethane
6.3.2 Global Road Sealant Sales, Price and Growth Rate of Polyester Fiber
6.3.3 Global Road Sealant Sales, Price and Growth Rate of PC
6.4 Global Road Sealant Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Types (2020-2025)
6.4.1 Polyurethane Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
6.4.2 Polyester Fiber Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
6.4.3 PC Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)

7 Market Analysis and Forecast, By Applications
7.1 Global Road Sealant Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.1 Global Road Sealant Sales and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.2 Global Road Sealant Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.2 Global Road Sealant Market Forecast by Applications (2020-2025)
7.2.1 Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
7.2.2 Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
7.3 Global Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate by Applications (2015-2020)
7.3.1 Global Road Sealant Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Build Roads (2015-2020)
7.3.2 Global Road Sealant Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of City Beautification (2015-2020)
7.3.3 Global Road Sealant Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Other (2015-2020)
7.4 Global Road Sealant Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Applications (2020-2025)
7.4.1 Build Roads Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7.4.2 City Beautification Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7.4.3 Other Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)

8 Market Analysis and Forecast, By Regions
8.1 Global Road Sealant Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
8.2 Global Road Sealant Market Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
8.3 Global Road Sealant Market Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)

9 North America Road Sealant Market Analysis
9.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
9.2 North America Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.3 North America Road Sealant Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.4 North America Road Sealant Market Forecast
9.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on North America Market
9.6 North America Road Sealant Market Analysis by Country
9.6.1 U.S. Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
9.6.2 Canada Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
9.6.3 Mexico Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate

10 Europe Road Sealant Market Analysis
10.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
10.2 Europe Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.3 Europe Road Sealant Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.4 Europe Road Sealant Market Forecast
10.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Europe Market
10.6 Europe Road Sealant Market Analysis by Country
10.6.1 Germany Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.2 United Kingdom Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.3 France Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.4 Italy Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.5 Spain Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.6 Russia Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate

11 Asia-Pacific Road Sealant Market Analysis
11.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
11.2 Asia-Pacific Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.3 Asia-Pacific Road Sealant Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.4 Asia-Pacific Road Sealant Market Forecast
11.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Asia Pacific Market
11.6 Asia-Pacific Road Sealant Market Analysis by Country
11.6.1 China Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.2 Japan Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.3 South Korea Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.4 Australia Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.5 India Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate

12 South America Road Sealant Market Analysis
12.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
12.2 South America Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.3 South America Road Sealant Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.4 South America Road Sealant Market Forecast
12.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on South America Market
12.6 South America Road Sealant Market Analysis by Country
12.6.1 Brazil Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
12.6.2 Argentina Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
12.6.3 Columbia Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate

13 Middle East and Africa Road Sealant Market Analysis
13.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
13.2 Middle East and Africa Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.3 Middle East and Africa Road Sealant Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.4 Middle East and Africa Road Sealant Market Forecast
13.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Middle East and Africa Market
13.6 Middle East and Africa Road Sealant Market Analysis by Country
13.6.1 UAE Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
13.6.2 Egypt Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate
13.6.3 South Africa Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate

14 Conclusions and Recommendations
14.1 Key Market Findings and Prospects
14.2 Advice for Investors

15 Appendix
15.1 Methodology
15.2 Research Data Source

List of Tables and Figures
Figure Product Picture
Figure Global Road Sealant Market Size and Growth Rate 2015-2025
Table Road Sealant Key Market Segments
Figure Global Road Sealant Market Revenue ($) Segment by Type from 2015-2020
Figure Global Road Sealant Market Revenue ($) Segment by Applications from 2015-2020
Table SWOT Analysis
Figure Global COVID-19 Status
Figure Supply Chain
Table Major Players Headquarters, and Service Area of Road Sealant
Table Major Players Revenue in 2019
Figure Major Players Revenue Share in 2019
Table Fahrner Asphalt Sealers Company Profile
Table Fahrner Asphalt Sealers Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Fahrner Asphalt Sealers Production and Growth Rate
Figure Fahrner Asphalt Sealers Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Vance Brothers Company Profile
Table Vance Brothers Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Vance Brothers Production and Growth Rate
Figure Vance Brothers Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Neyra Company Profile
Table Neyra Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Neyra Production and Growth Rate
Figure Neyra Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table GuardTop Company Profile
Table GuardTop Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure GuardTop Production and Growth Rate
Figure GuardTop Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table GemSeal Pavement Products Company Profile
Table GemSeal Pavement Products Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure GemSeal Pavement Products Production and Growth Rate
Figure GemSeal Pavement Products Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table The Brewer Company Company Profile
Table The Brewer Company Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure The Brewer Company Production and Growth Rate
Figure The Brewer Company Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Bonsal American Company Profile
Table Bonsal American Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Bonsal American Production and Growth Rate
Figure Bonsal American Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Sealmaster Company Profile
Table Sealmaster Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Sealmaster Production and Growth Rate
Figure Sealmaster Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Asphalt Coatings Engineering Company Profile
Table Asphalt Coatings Engineering Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Asphalt Coatings Engineering Production and Growth Rate
Figure Asphalt Coatings Engineering Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table RaynGuard Company Profile
Table RaynGuard Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure RaynGuard Production and Growth Rate
Figure RaynGuard Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Global Road Sealant Sales by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Sales Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Revenue ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Revenue Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Price ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue Share by Types (2020-2025)
Figure Global Polyurethane Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Polyurethane Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Polyester Fiber Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Polyester Fiber Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global PC Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global PC Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Road Sealant Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Polyurethane (2020-2025)
Figure Global Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Polyurethane (2020-2025)
Figure Global Road Sealant Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Polyester Fiber (2020-2025)
Figure Global Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Polyester Fiber (2020-2025)
Figure Global Road Sealant Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of PC (2020-2025)
Figure Global Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of PC (2020-2025)
Table Global Road Sealant Sales by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Sales Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Revenue ($) by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Revenue Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Figure Global Build Roads Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Build Roads Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global City Beautification Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global City Beautification Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Other Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Other Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Road Sealant Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Build Roads (2020-2025)
Figure Global Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Build Roads (2020-2025)
Figure Global Road Sealant Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of City Beautification (2020-2025)
Figure Global Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of City Beautification (2020-2025)
Figure Global Road Sealant Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Other (2020-2025)
Figure Global Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Other (2020-2025)
Figure Global Road Sealant Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Sales Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Road Sealant Sales Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global Road Sealant Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global Road Sealant Revenue Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Road Sealant Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2019
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Figure North America Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America Road Sealant Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure North America Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure North America COVID-19 Status
Figure U.S. Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Canada Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Mexico Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Road Sealant Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Europe Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Europe COVID-19 Status
Figure Germany Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure United Kingdom Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure France Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Italy Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Spain Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Russia Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Road Sealant Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Asia-Pacific Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Asia Pacific COVID-19 Status
Figure China Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Japan Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Korea Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Australia Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure India Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Road Sealant Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure South America Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Brazil Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Argentina Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Columbia Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Road Sealant Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Road Sealant Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Middle East and Africa Road Sealant Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure UAE Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Egypt Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Africa Road Sealant Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
The Global Road Sealant Market has been segregated into various crucial divisions including applications, types, and regions. Each market segment is intensively studied in the report contemplating its market acceptance, worthiness, demand, and growth prospects. The segmentation analysis will help the client to customize their marketing approach to have a better command of each segment and to identify the most prospective customer base.

Report Objectives / Segmentation Covered :

By Companies / players:
By Regions:
By Type:
By Application:

Frequently asked questions(FAQ's):

How are players chosen for the research coverage of the Global Road Sealant Market study?

MI used a variety of industry standards such as NAICS, ICB, TRIC, and others to identify functional players in the industry, which they then shortlist and validate in an iterative process to finalize the most relevant players.

What are the major applications of the Global Road Sealant Market?

Depending upon the type of applications, the Global Road Sealant Market has been segmented into and other applications.

What is the anticipated growth rate for the Global Road Sealant Market?

During the projected year from 2025 to 2030, the Global Road Sealant Market is expected to grow at a CAGR of xx%.

Where does the Global Road Sealant Industry stands in terms of scaling end-use implementations?

According to the Global Road Sealant Market research paper, organizations are making more progress than their supply chain counterparts, including suppliers.

What makes the latest Global Road Sealant Market study unique?

The latest version of the Global Road Sealant Market study includes a market size breakdown by relevant business segments, applications, and geography, as well as qualitative insights such as Patent Analysis*, Market Entropy, Key Development Activities, Market Dynamics, PEST and PORTER models, and more.