2020-2025 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Report - Production and Consumption Professional Analysis

Report Code : MAI2596295
Published On: Jul, 2021
Category : Chemicals & Materials
Pages : 100

This report elaborates the market size, market characteristics, and market growth of the N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric industry, and breaks down according to the type, application, and consumption area of N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric. The report also conducted a PESTEL analysis of the industry to study the main influencing factors and entry barriers of the industry.

In Chapter 3.4 of the report, the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the industry was fully assessed. Fully risk assessment and industry recommendations were made for N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric in a special period. This chapter also compares the markets of Pre COVID-19 and Post COVID-19.
In addition, chapters 8-12 consider the impact of COVID-19 on the regional economy.

Key players in the global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric market covered in Chapter 13:
Golden Filter Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd
Fuyang Sensi Trading Co.,ltd
BBN Medical Equipment
Donghua Energy(Ningbo)New Materials Co., Ltd
Shaoxing Yeying Textile & Chemical Co. Ltd

In Chapter 6, on the basis of types, the N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric market from 2015 to 2025 is primarily split into:
PP Nonwoven
Activated Carbon Layer
Melt Blown Filter
Soft Cotton
Others

In Chapter 7, on the basis of applications, the N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric market from 2015 to 2025 covers:
Hospital
Research Lab
Personal Use
Others

Geographically, the detailed analysis of production, trade of the following countries is covered in Chapter 4.2, 5:
United States
Europe
China
Japan
India

Geographically, the detailed analysis of consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate of the following regions are covered in Chapter 8, 9, 10, 11, 12:
North America (Covered in Chapter 8)
United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe (Covered in Chapter 9)
Germany
UK
France
Italy
Spain
Others
Asia-Pacific (Covered in Chapter 10)
China
Japan
India
South Korea
Southeast Asia
Others
Middle East and Africa (Covered in Chapter 11)
Saudi Arabia
UAE
South Africa
Others
South America (Covered in Chapter 12)
Brazil
Others

Years considered for this report:
Historical Years: 2015-2019
Base Year: 2019
Estimated Year: 2020
Forecast Period: 2020-2025
With tables and figures helping analyze worldwide Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric market, this research provides key statistics on the state of the industry and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.

Table of Content

1 N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market - Research Scope
1.1 Study Goals
1.2 Market Definition and Scope
1.3 Key Market Segments
1.4 Study and Forecasting Years

2 N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market - Research Methodology
2.1 Methodology
2.2 Research Data Source
2.2.1 Secondary Data
2.2.2 Primary Data
2.2.3 Market Size Estimation
2.2.4 Legal Disclaimer

3 N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forces
3.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
3.2 Top Impacting Factors (PESTEL Analysis)
3.2.1 Political Factors
3.2.2 Economic Factors
3.2.3 Social Factors
3.2.4 Technological Factors
3.2.5 Environmental Factors
3.2.6 Legal Factors
3.3 Industry Trend Analysis
3.4 Industry Trends Under COVID-19
3.4.1 Risk Assessment on COVID-19
3.4.2 Assessment of the Overall Impact of COVID-19 on the Industry
3.4.3 Pre COVID-19 and Post COVID-19 Market Scenario
3.5 Industry Risk Assessment

4 N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market - By Geography
4.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Value and Market Share by Regions
4.1.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value ($) by Region (2015-2020)
4.1.2 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
4.2 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Production and Market Share by Major Countries
4.2.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production by Major Countries (2015-2020)
4.2.2 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production Market Share by Major Countries (2015-2020)
4.3 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Market Share by Regions
4.3.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption by Regions (2015-2020)
4.3.2 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)

5 N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market - By Trade Statistics
5.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export and Import
5.2 United States N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.3 Europe N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.4 China N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.5 Japan N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.6 India N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export and Import (2015-2020)
5.7

6 N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market - By Type
6.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.2 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.2 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.2.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value by Types (2015-2020)
6.2.2 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.3 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production, Price and Growth Rate of PP Nonwoven (2015-2020)
6.4 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production, Price and Growth Rate of Activated Carbon Layer (2015-2020)
6.5 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production, Price and Growth Rate of Melt Blown Filter (2015-2020)
6.6 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production, Price and Growth Rate of Soft Cotton (2015-2020)
6.7 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production, Price and Growth Rate of Others (2015-2020)

7 N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market - By Application
7.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.2 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.2 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption and Growth Rate of Hospital (2015-2020)
7.3 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption and Growth Rate of Research Lab (2015-2020)
7.4 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption and Growth Rate of Personal Use (2015-2020)
7.5 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption and Growth Rate of Others (2015-2020)

8 North America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market
8.1 North America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
8.2 United States N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
8.3 Canada N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
8.4 Mexico N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
8.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on North America Market

9 Europe N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Analysis
9.1 Europe N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
9.2 Germany N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
9.3 United Kingdom N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
9.4 France N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
9.5 Italy N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
9.6 Spain N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
9.7 The Influence of COVID-19 on Europe Market

10 Asia-Pacific N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Analysis
10.1 Asia-Pacific N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
10.2 China N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
10.3 Japan N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
10.4 South Korea N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
10.5 Southeast Asia N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
10.6 India N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
10.7 The Influence of COVID-19 on Asia Pacific Market

11 Middle East and Africa N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Analysis
11.1 Middle East and Africa N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
11.2 Saudi Arabia N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
11.3 UAE N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
11.4 South Africa N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
11.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Middle East and Africa Market

12 South America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Analysis
12.1 South America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
12.2 Brazil N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size
12.3 The Influence of COVID-19 on South America Market

13 Company Profiles
13.1 Golden Filter Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd
13.1.1 Golden Filter Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd Basic Information
13.1.2 Golden Filter Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.1.3 Golden Filter Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.2 Fuyang Sensi Trading Co.,ltd
13.2.1 Fuyang Sensi Trading Co.,ltd Basic Information
13.2.2 Fuyang Sensi Trading Co.,ltd Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.2.3 Fuyang Sensi Trading Co.,ltd N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.3 BBN Medical Equipment
13.3.1 BBN Medical Equipment Basic Information
13.3.2 BBN Medical Equipment Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.3.3 BBN Medical Equipment N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.4 Donghua Energy(Ningbo)New Materials Co., Ltd
13.4.1 Donghua Energy(Ningbo)New Materials Co., Ltd Basic Information
13.4.2 Donghua Energy(Ningbo)New Materials Co., Ltd Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.4.3 Donghua Energy(Ningbo)New Materials Co., Ltd N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Performance (2015-2020)
13.5 Shaoxing Yeying Textile & Chemical Co. Ltd
13.5.1 Shaoxing Yeying Textile & Chemical Co. Ltd Basic Information
13.5.2 Shaoxing Yeying Textile & Chemical Co. Ltd Product Profiles, Application and Specification
13.5.3 Shaoxing Yeying Textile & Chemical Co. Ltd N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Performance (2015-2020)

14 Market Forecast - By Regions
14.1 North America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.2 Europe N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.3 Asia-Pacific N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.4 Middle East and Africa N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast (2020-2025)
14.5 South America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast (2020-2025)

15 Market Forecast - By Type and Applications
15.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast by Types (2020-2025)
15.1.1 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast Production and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
15.1.2 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast Value and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
15.2 Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast by Applications (2020-2025)

List of Tables and Figures
Figure N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Picture
Table N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Key Market Segments
Figure Study and Forecasting Years
Figure Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Size and Growth Rate 2015-2025
Figure Industry PESTEL Analysis
Figure Global COVID-19 Status
Figure Market Size Forecast Comparison of Pre COVID-19 and Post COVID-19
Figure Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value ($) and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value ($) by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production by Major Countries (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production Market Share by Major Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Regions in 2019
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export Top 3 Country 2019
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Import Top 3 Country 2019
Table United States N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table Europe N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table China N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table Japan N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table India N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Export and Import (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
Figure Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Production Share by Type (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
Figure Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Value Share by Type (2015-2020)
Figure Global PP Nonwoven Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global PP Nonwoven Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Activated Carbon Layer Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Activated Carbon Layer Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Melt Blown Filter Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Melt Blown Filter Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Soft Cotton Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Soft Cotton Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Production and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Price (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Figure Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Share by Application (2015-2020)
Figure Global Hospital Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Research Lab Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Personal Use Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Others Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table North America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table North America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure North America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure United States N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Canada N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Mexico N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America COVID-19 Status
Figure Europe N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Europe N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Europe N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Europe N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Germany N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure United Kingdom N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure France N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Italy N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Spain N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe COVID-19 Status
Figure Asia-Pacific N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Asia-Pacific N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Asia-Pacific N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure China N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Japan N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Korea N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Southeast Asia N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure India N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia Pacific COVID-19 Status
Figure Middle East and Africa N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Middle East and Africa N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table Middle East and Africa N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Saudi Arabia N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure UAE N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Africa N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table South America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption by Countries (2015-2020)
Table South America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure South America N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Consumption Market Share by Countries (2015-2020)
Figure Brazil N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Consumption and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Golden Filter Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd Company Profile
Table Golden Filter Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Golden Filter Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd Production and Growth Rate
Figure Golden Filter Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Fuyang Sensi Trading Co.,ltd Company Profile
Table Fuyang Sensi Trading Co.,ltd Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Fuyang Sensi Trading Co.,ltd Production and Growth Rate
Figure Fuyang Sensi Trading Co.,ltd Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table BBN Medical Equipment Company Profile
Table BBN Medical Equipment Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure BBN Medical Equipment Production and Growth Rate
Figure BBN Medical Equipment Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Donghua Energy(Ningbo)New Materials Co., Ltd Company Profile
Table Donghua Energy(Ningbo)New Materials Co., Ltd Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Donghua Energy(Ningbo)New Materials Co., Ltd Production and Growth Rate
Figure Donghua Energy(Ningbo)New Materials Co., Ltd Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Shaoxing Yeying Textile & Chemical Co. Ltd Company Profile
Table Shaoxing Yeying Textile & Chemical Co. Ltd Production, Value, Price, Gross Margin 2015-2020
Figure Shaoxing Yeying Textile & Chemical Co. Ltd Production and Growth Rate
Figure Shaoxing Yeying Textile & Chemical Co. Ltd Value ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Figure North America Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Europe Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure Middle East and Africa Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Figure South America Market Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2020-2025)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast Production by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast Production Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast Value ($) by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast Value Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast Consumption by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Forecast Consumption Share by Applications (2020-2025)
The Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market has been segregated into various crucial divisions including applications, types, and regions. Each market segment is intensively studied in the report contemplating its market acceptance, worthiness, demand, and growth prospects. The segmentation analysis will help the client to customize their marketing approach to have a better command of each segment and to identify the most prospective customer base.

Report Objectives / Segmentation Covered :

By Companies / players:
By Regions:
By Type:
By Application:

Frequently asked questions(FAQ's):

What gaps and opportunities are seen in the Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market?

The flow of investment into the Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market, which is utilizing technologies to drive efficiency and high volume, clearly shows the market opportunity.

What years are taken into account in the Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market study?

The Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market study evaluates the year spans as follows: Historical year: 2019 to 2024; Base year: 2024; Forecast period**: 2025 to 2030 [** unless otherwise stated]

What is Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market Concentration Rate?

In addition to the Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market share analysis by competitors, the report also includes chapters on the HHI Index, CR4, and CR8 to characterize the concentration rate and competitive character of the Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market.

What are the primary data sources used to evaluate the Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Market sizing?

The majority of data for the Global N95 Face Mask Raw Material Fabric Industry is gathered through primary sources, which include interviews and surveys with industry experts from the core and related industries involved in the supply chain. Secondary sources, such as SEC filings, annual reports, whitepapers, and press releases, are also used.